A getaway in Avignon
The Jardin des Doms: A Walk and Panoramic Views Above Avignon
Text and photographs by Vincent Flachaire
Above Avignon’s rooftops, the shaded paths of the Rocher des Doms garden wind around the pools and lead to viewpoints over the Rhône valley.
The rock where Avignon began
Long before the garden, this promontory was home to Avignon’s first inhabitants. Occupation dates back to the Neolithic period. Excavations on the northern side of the rock in 1960 and 1961 uncovered a small anthropomorphic stele attributed to the Chalcolithic, at the end of the Neolithic period.
The elevated position offered shelter from floods and a lookout over the plain. The rock also overlooked the Rhône, a major route for travel and trade.
A 19th-century garden above the reservoirs
In the 19th century, the rock was transformed into a public garden. Landscape designer Jean-Pierre Barillet-Deschamps drew up the layout between 1863 and 1865: shaded paths, lawns, pools and statues form an English landscape garden above the city.
Beneath the paths lies another story: the water supply. The Rocher des Doms reservoir and underground galleries help store and supply drinking water for part of the Grand Avignon network.
At the centre of the main pool, Félix Charpentier’s Venus with Swallows is one of the garden’s most distinctive landmarks. Once considered too immodest for the city’s streets, the statue found a more secluded home here, surrounded by water, foliage and the gentle movement of ducks and swans.
The garden reopened on 28 February 2026 after the first phase of restoration. The grotto and pools have been restored, views opened up, and plants suited to heat and drought introduced. The paths once again offer views over the city and the river.
The second phase, scheduled from autumn 2026 to June 2027, covers the esplanade and access ramps. Some routes may therefore change: use the practical information below to plan your visit.
The Rhône, Villeneuve and Mont Ventoux on the horizon
The garden offers a break from the streets of the old town. In July, it is a pleasant place to continue an outing to the nearby Avignon Festival. At the foot of the rock, the Romanesque Notre-Dame-des-Doms Cathedral and the Palais des Papes recall the city’s medieval history.
From the viewpoints, your gaze follows Saint-Bénézet Bridge and the two branches of the Rhône surrounding Barthelasse Island. On the right bank, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon and Fort Saint-André stand out. Further away, you can make out the château of Châteauneuf-du-Pape and, on the horizon, Mont Ventoux.
Beyond Saint-Bénézet Bridge, the panorama reveals the former boundary of the kingdom of France. On the right bank, the Philippe le Bel Tower controlled the bridge’s arrival on the Villeneuve side. Further north, Fort Saint-André crowns Mont Andaon: its walls protected the abbey and settlement while asserting royal power opposite Avignon. The Rhône still flowed at the foot of the hill until the late 18th century, before its course moved away.
The paths up to the garden
From the Place du Palais des Papes, the climb beside Notre-Dame-des-Doms Cathedral reaches the garden via ramps. Two other entrances involve steps: one from the Rhône riverbank near Saint-Bénézet Bridge, and the Sainte-Anne stairway in the Manutention quarter behind the Palais des Papes. During the works, check which routes are open.
The descent to the riverbank also reaches the area around the landing stage for the river shuttle to Barthelasse Island. Plan this crossing separately: check operating days and times before relying on the boat.
Continue your getaway on Barthelasse Island
On Barthelasse Island, the towpaths extend the walk along the Rhône. From this bank, you can see the full width of the rock, its terraces and the garden above them.
At the foot of the rock, Saint-Bénézet Bridge offers another visit, to explore the arches and chapels of Avignon’s famous bridge. On the right bank, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon brings you closer to the monuments seen from the viewpoint, from Fort Saint-André to the Chartreuse.
Practical information
Plan your walk in the Jardin des Doms
- Opening hours
- The garden opens at 7:30 am. It closes at 6 pm in March and November, at 8 pm in April, May, September and October, and at 10 pm from June to August.
- Suggested duration
- Allow around 45 minutes to an hour to explore the garden and enjoy the views, longer for an extended break or a walk down to the Rhône riverbank.
- Getting to the garden
- The climb from the Place du Palais des Papes follows sloping ramps. The entrances from the Rhône and the Manutention quarter involve steps.
- Restoration works
- Following the garden’s reopening on 28 February 2026, a second phase is scheduled from autumn 2026 to June 2027 on the esplanade and access ramps. It may lead to partial closures or changes to some routes.
- Admission
- Admission to the garden is free.
- On site
- The garden has accessible public toilets, drinking water points, seating and a play area. Animals are not allowed.
- Latest information
- Check the Jardin du Rocher des Doms visitor information before your visit.
Prolonger le séjour
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