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Vauvenargues Castle at the foot of Sainte-Victoire
Vauvenargues Castle at the foot of Sainte-Victoire

Getaway in the Pays d’Aix

Vauvenargues, the village and Picasso's castle

Text and photographs by

Vauvenargues stretches along its main street above a wooded valley, facing Sainte-Victoire and the castle where Picasso is buried.

A long village at the foot of Sainte-Victoire

On the northern side of Sainte-Victoire, the main street passes a small square bordered by houses and café terraces beneath the plane trees, then continues between the façades.

Small square shaded by plane trees and surrounded by houses in Vauvenargues.
The small square beneath the plane trees in the heart of Vauvenargues.

On either side of the street, houses show their pale façades, shutters and doorways. Climbing plants cover some of the walls. The village church retains a Romanesque section, enlarged over the centuries with side chapels. Near the church, on Place de Verdun, the Maison du Grand Site Concors Sainte-Victoire provides information about the landscapes and walks around Vauvenargues.

Narrow street in Vauvenargues lined with pale façades, shutters and climbing plants.
Houses line the main street of Vauvenargues.

Picasso’s castle across the valley

The castle faces the village above the trees. Set apart from the houses, it nevertheless helps define Vauvenargues through its connection with Picasso. It once belonged to the family of Luc de Clapiers, Marquis de Vauvenargues and an eighteenth-century moralist.

Pablo Picasso bought the castle in 1958 and stayed there to work in the late 1950s and early 1960s. In Vauvenargues, he experienced a quieter, more intimate Provence than during his years on the coast. Speaking of the purchase, Picasso said he had bought “Cézanne’s Sainte-Victoire”, linking the estate to the painter he admired. He died in Mougins in 1973 and is buried in the grounds of Vauvenargues Castle. The estate remains private.

Vauvenargues Castle above the trees, with Sainte-Victoire in the background.
Picasso’s castle across the valley from the village.

Between Sainte-Victoire and the Concors

The village lies between Sainte-Victoire and the wooded hills of the Concors. At the entrance to Vauvenargues, the fountain stands in an open space facing the mountain. Its central column and metal spouts rise above a stone basin. Beyond the low walls and trees, Sainte-Victoire shows its rocky folds and wooded slopes.

Stone fountain at the entrance to Vauvenargues with Sainte-Victoire behind it.
At the entrance to Vauvenargues, the fountain stands against the northern slopes of Sainte-Victoire.

Vauvenargues reveals the northern side of Sainte-Victoire, unlike the landscapes around Le Tholonet associated with Cézanne. From Les Cabassols, the Venturiers trail crosses the woods before reaching the ridges, the Priory and the Croix de Provence.

To the north, the road to Le Sambuc crosses the wooded hills of the Concors. Near the Col du Sambuc, the Ubacs ridge offers another walk, with views across the surrounding ranges.

Overview of Vauvenargues, its houses and the wooded valley.
The houses of Vauvenargues above the fields and woods of the valley.

Explore further around Vauvenargues

North of Sainte-Victoire, the lanes and fountains of Jouques continue the tour of Pays d’Aix villages. Farther on, Mirabeau Bridge marks the crossing towards the Luberon, with its old portals and the Sainte-Madeleine chapel above the Durance.

On the way back to Aix-en-Provence, you can follow the walk through the fountains of Old Aix from the Rotonde to the Thermes Sextius. Also visit the market on Place Richelme in the old town, then the Four Dolphins Fountain in the Mazarin district. Le Tholonet and the Zola Dam offer other stops on the western approaches to Sainte-Victoire.

Practical information

Exploring Vauvenargues on foot

Location and access
Vauvenargues (13126), on the northern side of Sainte-Victoire. From Aix-en-Provence, take the D10 through Saint-Marc-Jaumegarde.
Parking
Car parks are located at both ends of the village. The Les Cabassols car park is a trailhead for the mountain, away from the centre.
Suggested time
About 45 minutes to one hour for the main street, small square, fountain and views of the castle and mountain, excluding stops and hikes.
Vauvenargues Castle
The castle and its park are private property and are not open to visitors. The estate can be seen from the village.
Maison du Grand Site
On Place de Verdun, an information centre presents the area and provides details on walks and places to visit.
Hiking
From Les Cabassols, the Venturiers trail climbs towards the heights of Sainte-Victoire. This ascent is a separate hike from a visit to the village.
Access to the hills
Access to natural areas is regulated according to wildfire risk: access conditions in Bouches-du-Rhône.

For your visit: history and heritage of Vauvenargues; Maison du Grand Site on Place de Verdun; Les Cabassols and the Venturiers trail, Grand Site Concors Sainte-Victoire; access and parking, Les Amis de Sainte-Victoire.

Prolonger le séjour

Maisons d’hôtes pour découvrir Sainte-Victoire

Ces établissements du Portail se trouvent dans un rayon de 25 km à vol d’oiseau du lieu de cette Escapade. Découvrez leur site pour préparer votre séjour.

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